鈦合金以其出色的機械性能、低密度和良好的生物兼容性,在過去數十年里備受青睞,廣泛應用于航空航天等行業。這類合金的微觀結構,特別是α相(六方密堆積結構)與β相(體心立方結構)的混合,對其力學表現具有決定性的影響。α/β鈦合金能夠在力學強度、塑性、斷裂韌性與成形性之間達成優異的均衡,這也正是其被廣范使用的根本原因。鈦合金的雙相結構賦予了材料工程師在微觀結構設計上的多樣自由度,以實現目標力學性能的精準調控。
Coherent and semicoherent α/β interfaces in titanium: structure, thermodynamics, migration
Siqi Wang, Tongqi Wen, Jian Han & David J. Srolovitz
The α/β interface is central to the microstructure and mechanical properties of titanium alloys. We investigate the structure, thermodynamics and migration of the coherent and semicoherent Ti α/β interfaces as a function of temperature and misfit strain via molecular dynamics (MD) simulations, thermodynamic integration and an accurate, DFT-trained Deep Potential. The structure of an equilibrium semicoherent interface consists of an array of steps, an array of misfit dislocations, and coherent terraces. Analysis determines the dislocation and step (disconnection) array structure and habit plane. The MD simulations show the detailed interface morphology dictated by intersecting disconnection arrays. The steps are shown to facilitate α/β interface migration, while the misfit dislocations lead to interface drag; the drag mechanism is different depending on the direction of interface migration. These results are used to predict the nature of α phase nucleation on cooling through the α-β phase transition.
免責聲明:本網站所轉載的文字、圖片與視頻資料版權歸原創作者所有,如果涉及侵權,請第一時間聯系本網刪除。

官方微信
《腐蝕與防護網電子期刊》征訂啟事
- 投稿聯系:編輯部
- 電話:010-62316606
- 郵箱:fsfhzy666@163.com
- 腐蝕與防護網官方QQ群:140808414